Izinga lamabhodlela engilazi emithi liyigatsha elibalulekile lesistimu evamile yezinto zokupakisha zemithi.Ngenxa yokuthi amabhodlela engilazi okwelapha adinga ukuthintana ngokuqondile nezidakamizwa futhi amanye adinga ukugcinwa kwezidakamizwa isikhathi eside, izinga lamabhodlela engilazi okwelapha lithinta ngqo ikhwalithi yezidakamizwa futhi lihilela impilo yomuntu siqu nokuphepha.Ngakho indinganiso yamabhodlela engilazi okwelapha inezidingo ezikhethekile neziqinile, ezingafingqwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Ihlelekile futhi iphelele, ithuthukisa ukukhethwa kwamazinga omkhiqizo futhi inqoba ukushiyeka kwamazinga emikhiqizweni
Umgomo wokusetha izindinganiso ezihlukene zomkhiqizo ofanayo ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezihlukene ezinqunywa izindinganiso ezintsha uye wandisa kakhulu ububanzi bokufakwa okujwayelekile, wathuthukisa ukusebenza nokukhetha kwemithi emisha ehlukahlukene kanye nezidakamizwa ezikhethekile zezinto ezihlukile zengilazi nemikhiqizo yokusebenza, futhi washintsha. ukushiyeka okuhlobene kwamazinga omkhiqizo jikelele ekuthuthukisweni komkhiqizo.
Isibonelo, phakathi kwemikhiqizo engu-8 yebhodlela lengilazi yemithi embozwe yizinga elisha, umkhiqizo ngamunye uhlukaniswa ngezigaba ezi-3 ngokusekelwe kokubalulekile nokusebenza.Isigaba sokuqala yingilazi ye-borosilicate, isigaba sesibili ingilazi ye-borosilicate ephansi, kanti isigaba sesithathu ingilazi ye-sodium calcium.Nakuba uhlobo oluthile lomkhiqizo olunezinto ezithile lungakakakhiqizi, amazinga alolu hlobo lomkhiqizo afakiwe, axazulula inkinga yokusalela emuva ekubekeni izindinganiso ngemuva kokukhiqizwa komkhiqizo.Izinhlobo ezehlukene zezidakamizwa ezinamabanga ahlukene, ukusebenza, ukusetshenziswa, namafomu omthamo anendawo yokukhetha evumelana nezimo futhi enkulu yemikhiqizo namazinga enziwe ngezinto ezihlukene.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezindinganiso zebhodlela lengilazi yezemithi
Uhlelo olujwayelekile lokulukwa okuqondile nokuvundlile lwemikhiqizo nezinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene lunikeza isisekelo nemibandela eyanele yokukhethwa kweziqukathi zengilazi zesayensi, ezinengqondo nezifanelekile zemithi ehlukahlukene.Ukukhethwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela engilazi okwenza imithi ezinhlobonhlobo zemithi enamafomu emithamo ehlukene, izakhiwo, namabanga kufanele kulandele le migomo elandelayo:
ukuzinza kwamakhemikhali
Izimiso zokuzinza kwamakhemikhali okuhle nokufanelekile
Iziqukathi zengilazi ezisetshenziselwa ukuphatha izinhlobo ezahlukene zezidakamizwa kufanele zihambisane kahle nezidakamizwa, okungukuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhiwo zamakhemikhali zeziqukathi zengilazi azinzinzi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, ukugcinwa, nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, nokuthi izinto ezithile phakathi kwazo zingena amakhemikhali. ukusabela okungase kubangele ukuguqulwa kwezidakamizwa noma ukwehluleka.Isibonelo, izidakamizwa eziphezulu ezifana namalungiselelo egazi kanye nemigomo kufanele zikhethe iziqukathi zengilazi ezenziwe ngengilazi ye-borosilicate.Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-asidi eqinile kanye nemijovo yamanzi e-alkali, ikakhulukazi ukwakhiwa komjovo wamanzi e-alkali enamandla, kufanele futhi kukhethe iziqukathi zengilazi ezenziwe ngengilazi ye-borosilicate.Ama-ampoules engilazi aphansi e-borosilicate asetshenziswa kabanzi e-China aqukethe amalungiselelo omjovo wamanzi awafanele, futhi lolu hlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo zengilazi zidinga ukugudluka kancane kancane ku-5 0 ingilazi yenguquko yezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze ihambisane ngokushesha nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izidakamizwa eziqukethe aziqedi. vala, ube nesiphithiphithi, noma uwohloke ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi ye-borosilicate ephansi noma ingilazi ye-sodium ye-sodium engathathi hlangothi kusengakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuzinza kwamakhemikhali zomjovo wempushana ojwayelekile, ukuphathwa ngomlomo, kanye nezidakamizwa ezinkulu zokumnika.Izinga lokugqwala kwezidakamizwa engilazini ngokuvamile likhulu oketshezini kunakuzinto eziqinile, futhi ku-alkalinity kune-asidi, ikakhulukazi ekwakhekeni komjovo wamanzi ane-alkali eqinile, edinga izici zamakhemikhali eziphezulu zamabhodlela engilazi okwenziwa imithi.
Ukumelana nokushaqeka okushisayo
Ukumelana okuhle nokufanelekile ekushintsheni okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemithamo yomthamo wezidakamizwa zidinga ukomiswa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukubulala amagciwane kanye nokuvalwa inzalo, noma izinqubo zokumisa iqhwa ezingeni lokushisa eliphansi ekukhiqizeni, okudinga iziqukathi zengilazi zibe nokumelana okuhle nokufanelekile ekuguquguqukeni kwezinga lokushisa ngaphandle kokuqhuma.Ukumelana kwengilazi ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa ikakhulukazi kuhlobene ne-coefficient yayo yokwandisa ukushisa.Lapho i-coefficient ephansi yokwanda okushisayo, amandla ayo okumelana nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa anamandla.Isibonelo, izindlela eziningi zokugoma ezisezingeni eliphezulu, i-biologics, kanye nokwakheka kwe-lyophilized ngokuvamile kufanele kukhethe ingilazi ye-borosilicate engu-3 3 noma ingilazi ye-Borosilicate engu-5.Ingilazi ephansi ye-borosilicate ekhiqizwe ngobuningi e-China ijwayele ukuqhekeka kanye ne-bottle bottoming lapho ingaphansi kokuguquguquka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa.Kube nentuthuko ebalulekile engilazini yaseShayina engu-3. 3% ye-borosilicate, elungele ikakhulukazi ukwakheka okomisa iqhwa ngoba ukumelana kwayo nezinga lokushisa elishintsha ngokuzumayo kungcono kunengilazi engu-5 ye-Borosilicate.
amandla mechanical
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-16-2023