Muyezo wamabotolo agalasi opangira mankhwala ndi nthambi yofunikira yamakina okhazikika azinthu zopangira mankhwala.Chifukwa chakuti mabotolo agalasi amankhwala amafunikira kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi mankhwala ndipo ena amafunikira kusungirako kwanthawi yayitali kwa mankhwala, ubwino wa mabotolo agalasi amakhudza mwachindunji ubwino wa mankhwala ndipo umakhudza thanzi la munthu ndi chitetezo.Chifukwa chake muyezo wamabotolo agalasi azachipatala uli ndi zofunikira zapadera komanso zokhwima, zomwe zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere:
Mwadongosolo komanso mokwanira, kupititsa patsogolo kusankhidwa kwa miyezo yazinthu ndikuthana ndi kutsalira kwazinthu pazogulitsa
Mfundo yokhazikitsira miyezo yosiyana ya mankhwala omwewo kutengera zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zatsimikiziridwa ndi miyezo yatsopanoyi yakulitsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa kufalikira kwanthawi zonse, kukulitsa kuthekera komanso kusankha kwamankhwala osiyanasiyana atsopano ndi mankhwala apadera amitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalasi ndi zinthu zogwirira ntchito, ndikusintha. kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa milingo yazinthu zonse pakukula kwazinthu.
Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa mankhwala 8 a mabotolo agalasi opangidwa ndi muyezo watsopano, chinthu chilichonse chimagawidwa m'magulu atatu kutengera zakuthupi ndi magwiridwe antchito.Gulu loyamba ndi galasi la borosilicate, gulu lachiwiri ndi galasi lotsika la borosilicate, ndipo gulu lachitatu ndi galasi la sodium calcium.Ngakhale kuti mtundu wina wa mankhwala okhala ndi zinthu zina sunapangidwebe, miyezo ya mtundu uwu wa mankhwala yakhazikitsidwa, kuthetsa vuto la kutsalira pakukhazikitsa miyezo pambuyo popangidwa kawirikawiri.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala okhala ndi magiredi osiyanasiyana, magwiridwe antchito, kagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi mawonekedwe a mlingo ali ndi malo osinthika komanso okulirapo osankha zinthu ndi miyezo yopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kugwiritsa ntchito miyezo ya botolo lagalasi lamankhwala
A yokhazikika dongosolo ofukula ndi yopingasa interweaving zosiyanasiyana mankhwala ndi zipangizo amapereka maziko okwanira ndi zikhalidwe kusankha kwa sayansi, wololera, ndi oyenera galasi muli mankhwala osiyanasiyana.Kusankhidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mabotolo agalasi amtundu wamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamankhwala okhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mlingo, katundu, ndi magiredi kuyenera kutsatira mfundo izi:
kukhazikika kwamankhwala
Mfundo zabwino komanso zoyenera kukhazikika kwamankhwala
Zotengera zamagalasi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi mankhwala, ndiko kuti, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zomwe zili m'magalasi sizikhala zosakhazikika pakupanga, kusungirako, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso kuti zinthu zina pakati pawo zimadutsa mankhwala. zochita zomwe zingayambitse kusintha kwa mankhwala kapena kulephera.Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala apamwamba monga kukonzekera magazi ndi katemera ayenera kusankha zitsulo zamagalasi zopangidwa ndi galasi la borosilicate.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma asidi amphamvu ndi ma jakisoni amadzi amchere, makamaka ma jakisoni amphamvu amadzi amchere, ayeneranso kusankha zida zamagalasi zopangidwa ndi galasi la borosilicate.Ambiri ntchito otsika borosilicate galasi ampoules mu China kwa munali madzi jekeseni Kukonzekera si abwino, ndi mtundu wa zinthu galasi ayenera pang'onopang'ono kusintha kwa 5 0 galasi zinthu kusintha kuti mwamsanga agwirizane ndi mfundo mayiko, kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala lili musati peel. kusungunuka, kusungunuka, kapena kuwonongeka pakagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi otsika a borosilicate kapena magalasi osasunthika a sodium calcium amathabe kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakukhazikika kwamankhwala a jakisoni waufa, kuwongolera pakamwa, ndi mankhwala akuluakulu olowetsedwa.Mlingo wa dzimbiri wa mankhwala pa galasi zambiri zambiri zamadzimadzi kuposa zolimba, ndi alkalinity kuposa acidity, makamaka amphamvu zamchere madzi jekeseni formulations, amene amafuna apamwamba mankhwala katundu wa mankhwala galasi mabotolo.
Kukana kutenthedwa kwa kutentha
Zabwino komanso zoyenera kukana kutentha kwadzidzidzi
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala imafunikira kuyanika kwapamwamba kwambiri, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kutsekereza, kapena njira zowumitsa zoziziritsa kuzizira kwambiri popanga, zomwe zimafuna kuti zotengera zamagalasi zikhale zabwino komanso zoyenera kukana kusinthasintha kwa kutentha popanda kuphulika.Kukaniza kwa galasi ku kusintha kwa kutentha kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi coefficient yake ya kuwonjezereka kwa kutentha.Kutsika kwa coefficient ya kukula kwa matenthedwe, mphamvu yake yokana kusintha kwa kutentha.Mwachitsanzo, mitundu yambiri ya katemera wapamwamba, biologics, ndi lyophilized formulations ayenera kusankha 3 3 borosilicate galasi kapena 5 Borosilicate galasi.Magalasi otsika a borosilicate opangidwa mochulukira ku China amakonda kusweka komanso kuyika mabotolo akakumana ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha.Pakhala chitukuko kwambiri China 3. 3% borosilicate galasi, amene makamaka oyenera amaundana-kuyanika formulations chifukwa kukana kutentha kwadzidzidzi kusintha ndi bwino kuposa 5 Borosilicate galasi.
mphamvu zamakina
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-16-2023