ʻO ka maʻamau no nā'ōmole aniani lāʻau lapaʻau he lālā koʻikoʻi o ka'ōnaehana maʻamau no nā mea hōʻailona lāʻau.Ma muli o ka pono o nā hue aniani lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ke kamaʻilio pololei me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pono kekahi e mālama i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka wā lōʻihi, ʻo ka maikaʻi o nā hue aniani lāʻau lapaʻau e pili pono i ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau a pili i ke olakino pilikino a me ka palekana.No laila, ʻo ka maʻamau no nā hue aniani lāʻau lapaʻau he mau koi kūikawā a koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu ʻia penei:
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana a me ka laulā, hoʻonui i ka koho o nā kūlana huahana a lanakila i ka lag o nā kūlana ma nā huahana
ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā kūlana likeʻole no ka huahana likeʻole e pili ana i nā mea likeʻole i hoʻoholoʻia e nā kūlana hou ua hoʻonui nui i ka laulā o ka uhi maʻamau, hoʻonui i ka pono a me ka kohoʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a me nā lāʻau kūikawā no nā mea aniani likeʻole a me nā huahana hana, a ua hoʻololiʻia. ka lōʻihi pili o nā kūlana huahana maʻamau i ka hoʻomohala huahana.
No ka laʻana, ma waena o nā huahana kīʻaha 8 lāʻau lapaʻau i uhi ʻia e ka maʻamau hou, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēlā me kēia huahana i 3 mau ʻāpana e pili ana i ka mea a me ka hana.ʻO ka māhele mua he aniani borosilicate, ʻo ka lua o ka ʻāpana he aniani borosilicate haʻahaʻa, a ʻo ke kolu o ka ʻāpana he aniani sodium calcium.ʻOiai ʻaʻole i hana ʻia kekahi ʻano huahana me kekahi mea, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā kūlana no kēia ʻano huahana, e hoʻonā i ka pilikia o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā kūlana ma hope o ka hana mau ʻana o ka huahana.ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole me nā māka like ʻole, ka hana, ka hoʻohana ʻana, a me nā ʻano hoʻohana i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka nui o nā wahi koho no nā huahana a me nā kūlana i hana ʻia i nā mea like ʻole.
Hoʻohana i nā kūlana ʻōmole aniani lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana maʻamau o ka hui ʻana o nā huahana a me nā mea like ʻole e hāʻawi i ke kumu kūpono a me nā kūlana no ke koho ʻana i nā ipu aniani ʻepekema, kūpono, a kūpono hoʻi no nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole.ʻO ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hue aniani lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, nā waiwai, a me nā māka e hahai i kēia mau loina:
paʻa kemika
Nā loina o ka paʻa kemika maikaʻi a kūpono
ʻO nā ipu aniani i hoʻohana ʻia e paʻa i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ke kūpono maikaʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hōʻoia i ka paʻa ʻole o nā waiwai kemika o nā ipu aniani i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, mālama ʻana, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. nā hopena i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻole.No ka laʻana, pono nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe e like me ka hoʻomākaukau koko a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e koho i nā ipu aniani i hana ʻia i ke aniani borosilicate.ʻO nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka waikawa ikaika a me ka wai alkali wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka wai alkali wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, pono pū kekahi e koho i nā ipu aniani i hana ʻia me ke aniani borosilicate.ʻAʻole kūpono nā ampoules aniani borosilicate haʻahaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia ma Kina no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka wai injection, a ʻo kēia ʻano mea aniani pono e neʻe mālie i ka 500 aniani mea hoʻololi e hoʻololi koke i nā kūlana honua, e hōʻoia i ka ʻole o nā lāʻau i loko. ʻā, lilo i ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke aniani borosilicate haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ke aniani sodium calcium neutralized hiki ke hoʻokō i nā koi kūpaʻa kemika no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka pauka maʻamau, ka hoʻokele waha, a me nā lāʻau infusion nui.ʻOi aku ka nui o ka corrosion o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke aniani i nā wai ma mua o nā mea paʻa, a i ka alkalinity ma mua o ka acidity, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā hoʻoheheʻe wai wai alkaline ikaika, e koi ana i nā waiwai kemika kiʻekiʻe o nā hue aniani lāʻau.
Kū'ē i ka haʻalulu wela
Kūleʻa maikaʻi a kūpono i ka hoʻololi koke ʻana o ka mahana
Pono nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole e hoʻomaloʻo i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, disinfection a sterilization, a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i nā kaʻina hana, e koi ana i nā ipu aniani e loaʻa i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi a kūpono i nā loli wela me ka ʻole o ka pohā.ʻO ke kūpaʻa o ke aniani i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka mahana e pili nui ana i kona coefficient o ka hoʻonui wela.ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o ka coefficient o ka hoʻonui wela, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kona hiki ke pale aku i nā loli wela.No ka la'ana, pono e koho ma'amau i ka 333 aniani borosilicate a i 'ole 5 ke aniani Borosilicate.ʻO ke aniani borosilicate haʻahaʻa i hana ʻia i nā mea nui ma Kina e maʻa i ka haki ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka hue i ka wā e hoʻololi ʻia ai ka wela.Ua ulu nui i loko o Kina 3. 3% borosilicate aniani, i kūpono loa no ka hoʻomaloʻo maloʻo paʻukū no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kona pale ʻana i ka hoʻololi koke ʻana i ka mahana ma mua o 5 Borosilicate aniani.
ikaika mechanical
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-16-2023