Mukaka wemubhodhoro wegirazi: Unowanzo itwa sterilized ne pasteurization (inozivikanwawo sepasteurization).Iyi nzira inoshandisa tembiricha yakaderera (kazhinji 60-82 ° C), uye inopisa chikafu mukati menguva yakatarwa, iyo isingaite chete chinangwa chekuuraya hutachiona asi isingakuvadzi kunaka kwechikafu.Yakatumidzwa mushure mekugadzirwa kweFrench microbiologist Pasteur.
Mukaka weCarton: Muzhinji wemukaka wekatoni pamusika unovhariswa nehupamhi hwepamusoro tembiricha nguva pfupi sterilization (yepamusoro tembiricha yenguva pfupi sterilization, inozivikanwawo seUHT sterilization).Iyi inzira ye sterilization inoshandisa kupisa kwakanyanya uye nguva pfupi kuuraya tupukanana tunokuvadza muchikafu chemvura.Iyi nzira haingochengetedzi chete kunaka kwechikafu, asiwo inouraya tupukanana tunokuvadza senge pathogenic bacteria uye kupisa-resistant spore-forming bacteria.Sterilization tembiricha kazhinji 130-150 ℃.Nguva ye sterilization kazhinji masekonzi mashoma.
Chechipiri, kune kusiyana kwekudya, asi kusiyana hakuna kukosha.
Mukaka webhodhoro regirazi: Mushure mekunge mukaka mutsva waiswa pasteurized, kunze kwekurasikirwa kudiki kwevhitamini B1 uye vhitamini C, zvimwe zvikamu zvakafanana nemukaka uchangobva kusvinwa.
Mukaka weCarton: Tembiricha yekubereka yemukaka uyu yakakwira kupfuura yemukaka wepasteurized, uye kurasikirwa kwekudya kwakakwira.Semuenzaniso, mamwe mavhitamini anopisa-sensitive (senge B mavhitaminzi) acharasikirwa ne10% kusvika 20%.icharamba ichirasikirwa nezvinovaka muviri.
Naizvozvo, maererano nekukosha kwekudya, mukaka wekatoni wakaderera zvishoma kune mukaka webhodhoro regirazi.Zvisinei, kusiyana kwekudya uku hakuzonyanya kutaurwa.Panzvimbo pekunetsekana nemusiyano wekudya uku, zviri nani kunwa mukaka wakakwana panguva dzakajairwa.
Pamusoro pezvo, mukaka webhodhoro wegirazi une pasteurized unoda kuiswa mufiriji, hauna hupenyu hurefu hwesherufu semukaka wekatoni, uye unodhura kupfuura mukaka wekatoni.
Muchidimbu, pane musiyano mukudya pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dzemukaka, asi hauna kunyanya kukura.Ndeupi wekusarudza zvinoenderana nemamiriro emunhu.Semuenzaniso, kana uine firiji yakanakira kuchengetedza, unogona kunwa mukaka anenge mazuva ese, uye kana mamiriro ehupfumi achibvumira, kunwa mukaka mumabhodhoro egirazi kwakanaka kwazvo.Kana zvisiri nyore kuisa chikafu mufiriji uye uchida kunwa mukaka nguva nenguva, zvino zvingava zviri nani kusarudza mukaka mubhokisi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-04-2022