Cov neeg ua iav ua ntej tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub.Cov tsos thiab siv iav muaj keeb kwm ntawm ntau tshaj 4,000 xyoo hauv tib neeg lub neej.Cov iav me me tau pom nyob rau hauv lub ruins ntawm Mesopotamia thiab Egypt thaum ub 4,000 xyoo dhau los.[3-4]
Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 12th AD, coj mus muag iav tau tshwm sim thiab pib los ua cov khoom lag luam.Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th, txhawm rau ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev siv lub koob yees duab, cov iav kho qhov muag tau tsim.Xyoo 1874, Belgium thawj zaug tsim cov iav tiaj tus.Xyoo 1906, Tebchaws Meskas tau tsim lub tshuab ua iav tiaj tus.Txij thaum ntawd los, nrog rau industrialization thiab loj-scale zus tau tej cov iav, iav ntawm ntau yam kev siv thiab ntau yam khoom tau tuaj tawm ib tug tom qab lwm.Niaj hnub no, iav tau dhau los ua cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv lub neej niaj hnub, kev tsim khoom, thiab kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis.
Ntau tshaj 3,000 xyoo dhau los, lub nkoj European Phoenician tub lag luam, thauj khoom siv lead ua pob zeb "natural soda", tau caij nkoj ntawm tus dej Belus ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Mediterranean.Lub nkoj tub lag luam tau khiav mus deb vim dej hiav txwv ebb, yog li cov neeg coob tau nce lub puam ib tom qab.Qee cov neeg ua haujlwm kuj tau nqa lub cauldron, nqa hauv qhov cub, thiab siv ob peb daim "natural soda" los ua kev txhawb nqa rau lub cauldron ua noj rau ntawm lub puam.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau noj mov tas lawm thiab cov dej ntws pib nce.Thaum lawv tab tom yuav ntim khoom thiab caij nkoj mus rau kev caij nkoj mus ntxiv, ib tug neeg txawm qw nrov nrov tias: "Saib seb, txhua tus, muaj ib yam dab tsi ci ntsa iab ntawm cov xuab zeb hauv qab lauj kaub!"
Cov neeg coob tau nqa cov khoom ci ntsa iab no rau lub nkoj los kawm kom zoo.Lawv pom tias muaj qee cov quartz xuab zeb thiab cov dej qab zib yaj uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom ci no.Nws hloov tawm tias cov khoom ci ntsa iab no yog cov dej qab zib ntuj uas lawv siv los ua cov neeg tuav lub lauj kaub thaum lawv ua noj.Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov nplaim taws, lawv chemically reacts nrog quartz xuab zeb ntawm lub puam.Qhov no yog lub iav thaum ntxov.Tom qab ntawd, cov Phoenicians tau ua ke quartz xuab zeb thiab dej qab zib ntuj, thiab tom qab ntawd yaj lawv hauv qhov cub tshwj xeeb los ua cov khob iav, uas ua rau Phoenicians muaj hmoo.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 4th, cov neeg Loos thaum ub tau pib siv iav rau qhov rooj thiab qhov rais.Los ntawm 1291, Italian iav tsim tshuab tau tsim heev.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, Italian cov kws ua yeeb yam iav tau raug xa mus tsim iav rau ntawm ib lub koog pov txwv, thiab lawv tsis raug tso cai tawm ntawm cov kob no thaum lawv lub neej.
Xyoo 1688, ib tug txiv neej hu ua Naf tau tsim cov txheej txheem ua cov iav loj.Txij thaum ntawd los, iav tau dhau los ua ib yam khoom qub.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-14-2021